Astronomy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Astronomy - Essay ExampleOne of these methods is through the use of spectroscopy. Spectroscopy is a method of looking at the composition of a star or other celestial object by observing differences in the electromagnetic radiation patterns that atomic number 18 picked up. Different elements joggle at different wavelengths therefore each element shows a different color when a spectrometer is picking it up. This is how scientists can tell what elements are and are non present in a star. These series of lines are unique to each element. For example, helium produces one red line, one yellow line, one greenness line, three blue lines, and four purple lines. This pattern is inherent to only helium, therefore it will show/not show up if it is present/not present. Atomic emission spectra look at the differences in energy that are absorbed when a photon goes through changes in energy levels. Thus when the photon is absorbed, the electrons jump up in energy levels because they become more e xcited. This jump in energy is what scientific instruments pick up. This is achieved through lines. Absorption spectra look at the holes that are left(p) when that electron is moving up and down energy levels. Basically, both are looking at atomic energy levels, however they are observing deuce different effects of energy at the quantum level.